vol 22, num 2 | December 2023
 
 
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Business Reorganization
 
AN ABI COMMITTEE NEWSLETTER
 
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► IN this issue:
 
 
 
Co-Chairs’ Corner: Year in Review (2023)
Jamie J. Fell
 
Jamie J. Fell
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett;
New York
 
Timothy J. Anzenberger
 
Timothy J. Anzenberger
Adams and Reese LLP
Jackson, Miss.
 
 
The Business Reorganization Committee had a busy and successful 2023, and we are already looking forward to another great year in 2024.

Over the past year, committee members took advantage of the many benefits afforded them, including the committee’s newsletters and educational programs, and have taken part in active discussions over the listserv regarding hot topics and industry trends. We have big plans for 2024, and we thank our committee members and leadership for their support and continued participation.

We are excited to continue growing and providing relevant and interesting content for our members. The committee always welcomes any ideas for newsletter contributions, webinar topics, seminar panels, podcasts and other special projects. If you are interested in contributing, please reach out to Committee Co-Chairs Jamie Fell and Tim Anzenberger. Their contact information can be found on the Business Reorganization Committee’s web page.

Below are a few highlights from the committee’s activities over the last year.
 
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Sixth Circuit Holds that “Chargeback Debt” Under Merchant Agreement Accrues at Time of Initial Transaction, Not at Time of Chargeback
Curtis L. Tuggle
 
Curtis L. Tuggle
Thompson Hine LLP
Cleveland
 
Jack M. D’Andrea
 
Jack M. D’Andrea
Thompson Hine LLP
Cleveland
 
 
A merchant agreement is a contract between a business, as merchant, and a financial institution governing the terms and conditions of electronic payment processing services provided by the financial institution to the business. The typical merchant agreement requires the business to pay service fees to the financial institution in exchange for the ability to accept electronic payments from its customers. When a customer makes an electronic payment to the business, the financial institution credits the business’s account. But when a customer’s transaction is canceled or declined after the financial institution credits the business’s account for the purchase, the financial institution refunds the money to the customer and charges the business for the refund plus a “chargeback” fee.

In a favorable ruling for financial institutions, the Sixth Circuit recently held in Electronic Merchant Systems LLC v. Gaal that “chargeback debts” are contingent debts that accrue at the time of the customer’s transaction with the merchant, rather than at the time of the chargeback itself. The decision had the effect of reviving a significant breach-of-contract claim against the personal guarantor of the obligations owed by the merchant to the financial institution providing electronic payment processing services under a merchant agreement.

 
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The Not-so-Certain Right of Intervention Under 11 U.S.C. § 1109(b)
Timothy J. Anzenberger
 
Timothy J. Anzenberger
Adams and Reese LLP
Jackson, Miss.
 
 
Does an unsecured creditors’ committee have an unconditional right to intervene in an adversary proceeding related to a chapter 11 case? Courts are undecided — and just last year, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida widened the split.

In Dillworth v. Diaz (In re Bal Harbour Quarzo, LLC), a chapter 11 plan created a liquidating trust for the benefit of the estate’s general unsecured creditors and appointed a liquidating trustee. Vested with the authority to pursue the estate’s causes of action, the liquidating trustee filed an adversary proceeding against the debtor’s former officers and directors to recover fraudulent transfers and assert other tort claims.

 
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CARIBBEAN INSOLVENCY PROGRAM
 
 
 
ALEXANDER L. PASKAY MEMORIAL BANKRUPTCY SEMINAR
 
 
 
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