Unsecured Trade Creditors Committee

ABI Committee News

May 20-Day Goods Qualify as an Administrative Expense under §503(b)(9) and New Value?

There currently exists a split as to whether goods delivered within 20 days of a filing that qualify as §503(b)(9) administrative expenses (“20-day claims” or “20-day goods”) may also serve as new value to defend a preference under § 547(c)(4). On Jan. 6, 2010, Hon. Marian Harrison held that a preference defendant was not precluded from asserting new value based on 20-day goods. [2] By contrast, on Dec. 1, 2010, Hon. Kevin R. Huennekens prohibited such dual use reasoning that the assertion of both claims constituted “double payment.” [3] This article sets forth the pertinent statutory provisions and summarizes the decisions in Commissary and Circuit City illustrating the conflict in law.

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Defending Preferences and Preserving Data in an ESI World

Because there can be at least a two-year lag between a bankruptcy filing and a preference demand made pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §547, a consistent, proactive approach to gathering defense data is critical. Modern legal practice requires a nonintuitive, technical and peculiarly factual approach to defending preferences and preserving the electronically stored information (ESI) relevant to defending preferences. The creditor will need to supply the facts upon which its defense is based. Thus, trade creditors must work with counsel to properly preserve ESI so it can be used to defend the preference.

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Considerations for the Trade Creditor Seeking Critical Vendor Status

Since Hon. Frank Easterbrook’s decision in the Kmart bankruptcy, [1] scholars and attorneys have commented on the decision and voiced their opposition to critical vendor orders in bankruptcy proceedings, yet such orders are still prevalent in bankruptcy cases. There has been limited discussion as to risks to the trade creditor of accepting critical vendor status. While a trade creditor is unlikely to decline treatment under critical vendor orders, those that qualify should negotiate the terms to limit the impact it has on their rights.

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ABI's Winter Leadership Conference Educational Materials

 

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